Arthrosis is the most common form of arthritis, also known as osteoarthritis.Arthrosis, unlike arthritis, is not an inflammatory disease, but a chronic degenerative form.It especially affects the elderly and occurs due to cartilage wear in the joints.
The most susceptible joint structures are more affected, including knees, hips, shoulders, arms, feet and spine.The degenerative process of osteoarthritis leads to joint cartilage thinning and bone deformations, which cause pain and specific symptoms of osteoarthritis, especially obvious, for example, in the distal phalanx of the hands.
What are the symptoms of arthrosis?
Arthrosis has symptoms common to all types of arthritis, such as:
- Joint pain.
- Stary in the joint.
- Reduced flexibility in the affected joint.
- Clean the bones.
- Swelling around the affected joint.
- Bone spurs.
What is the difference between arthritis and arthrosis?
The main difference between arthritis and arthrosis is that arthritis is a term that covers all types of arthritis, including arthrosis.Another difference is that arthrosis can affect any joint in your body and occurs more often due to joint wear.In some cases, arthritis is used to refer to rheumatoid arthritis, while osteoarthritis is used to refer to arthrosis.
Types of arthrosis
Gonarthrosis
Gonarthrosis is arthrosis of knee articulation symptoms and treatment, which are intimately interconnected.The degenerative-distribution pathology develops as a result of a systematic load in cartilage tissues.Most of the time, the disease is diagnosed between women and the elderly, but there are cases of disease in patients over 30 years.
Gonarthrosis symptoms and their treatment
The risk group includes workers involved in heavy physical work, people who, due to their profession, are constantly sitting or athletes standing constantly.Knee joint arthrosis and its symptoms appear:
- Constant painful sensations that intensify when walking the stairs, carry;
- With a crisis and pain, in the absence of proper treatment, the intensity of symptoms is increasing gradually, especially during hypothermia;
- Swelling in the joint area, which can signal the development of arthritis, but in this case only during the period of exacerbations is accompanied by unpleasant discomfort.
The inflammatory process that occurs in the joints is knee arthrosis, whose symptoms require an opportune appeal from an orthopedist or surgeon.In a neglected stage, surgical intervention may be necessary, drug therapy is not effective.The signs that signal this are instability during the walk, difficulty extending the knee, violation of march, joint deformation.
Important!It is impossible to completely cure arthrosis.But having started therapy in the early stages of disease development, it is possible to slow the destruction of cartilage tissue for a long time.
A comprehensive technique for the treatment of gonarthrosis includes:
- BRES to facilitate load in the medial sections of knee joint;
- NPS that block inflammatory processes that reduce pain intensity;
- Weight Loss - Decreases the development of gonarthrosis;
- Exercise therapy without axial loads in a problem place allows muscles to return tone, avoid hypotrophy, and return joint mobility;
- MUSO -LAXANTS IN MINIMUM DOSAGES - REDUCE THE PASTING TO JOINTS, WHICH REDUCES PATOGENIC SYNDROME;
- Physiotherapeutic treatment;
- intra -articular injections of hyaluronic acid;
- CondoProtective consumption;
- Drugs stimulating blood supply to bone tissues;
- arthroscopy (for medical reasons);
- Endoprophetic - the replacement of the articulation in the absence of conservative therapy efficacy.
Arthrosis of knee joint symptoms and treatment with folk remedies require a special approach from the patient and the surgeon.There are many recipes of compresses, as well as bile -based ointments, herbs.In complex therapy, sheep wool dressings are used.A similar technique aims to reduce the intensity of pain, the elimination of symptoms.
Hip Articulation Arthrosis
The manifestation of the disease differs in its types.But there is also the main feature - buttock pain, groin and hip area.They intensify in the morning, in the afternoon become less pronounced.It is difficult for the patient to get up as he tries to lean.
Hip articulation arthrosis and its symptoms by type of pathology:
Purulent
It continues acutely against a high temperature background, severe symptoms:
- The articulation, waves, gets hot to the touch;
- Movement restriction due to acute pain;
- The accumulation of pus causing an abscess and with an innovative fistula.
To diagnose, a puncture of synovial fluid is taken in the laboratory, it is verified as to the presence of the pathogen, its reaction to antibiotics.
A specific type of pathology
The disease occurs under the influence of a tuberculosis stick.The clinical manifestations of arthrosis are weakly expressed: pain appears first during physical exertion and then in a calm state.There are no visible symptoms, but on the injured area, the fold of the skin is thicker than over others.The child has lameness.
If the causative agent of the disease is gonorrhea, the onset of the inflammatory process will be clear and fast.
Hip arthrosis has symptoms such as damage:
- tendons;
- ligament;
- Bags.
The reactive type of disease
The disease develops rapidly, affects joints, mucous membranes, nails, epidermis, lymph nodes.The rhythm of the heart can be disturbed.
Pathology Rheumatoid Type
At the same time, two joints affect, they swell, the rigidity of the movements is observed, the organs located nearby may be inflamed.
Bekhterev's disease
The discomfort in its symptoms resembles ishialgia, the pain is given to the inguinal and hip area.The diagnostic analysis of blood plasma accelerated the sp.
Coxite transient
Children complain of intense pain in the inguinal region, discomfort when moving, lameness.The inflammatory process can change to other organs.Signs of disease in children are more expressed than in adults.
Important!Hip articulation arthrosis has several symptoms and treatment depends on the form of the disease, its character.Before you start therapy, you should undergo a comprehensive examination: magnetic resonance imaging, radiography of the affected area.
Complex Arthritis Therapy
One of the most common diseases in people was old - arthrosis is hip symptoms and treatment, which is interested not only in surgeons and orthopedists, but also in patients themselves.
The goal of complex therapy:
- Stop the pain;
- restore the functions of the injured joint;
- Eliminate the pathology - the cause of arthritis.
Hip articulation arthrosis and its symptoms will help eliminate treatment with folk remedies, but they will only reduce the intensity of pain syndrome, they do not block the completely inflammatory process.
Complex arthritis therapy includes:
- Take medications: NPS, the introduction of glucocorticoids within the articulation of the problem in acute pain syndrome;
- Additional exposure methods: exercise, massage therapy, biological complexes, folkloric remedies;
- Surgical Intervention - Prostheses (used in advanced stages of the disease, in the absence of the effect of conservative treatment).
The exercises are better for lading or session, this will reduce the load in the joint.The squats for arthritis are against -Indicates.Massage, water procedures have a positive effect.
Signs of inflammation of the shoulder joint and its treatment
The disease develops gradually as symptoms.At first, the clinical manifestations of arthritis are insignificant and then become more pronounced.Depending on the negligence of the inflammatory process, doctors distinguish 3 stages of disease development.
Shoulder articulation arthrosis has the following symptoms that appear depending on the form of the disease:
| The degree of inflammatory process | Characteristic, signs |
|---|---|
| 1st stage | Painful pain on the shoulder, intensifying at night.The movements are free, but when they are removed, the hands, the unpleasant discomfort appears.The diagnosis of arthritis allows a root X. The symptoms of 1st degree arthrosis can be observed for 2-3 months or several years. |
| Stage 2 | The signs of arthritis are more pronounced.Omlet discomfort, the shoulder increases, acquires a constant character, with a wave of hand, an unpleasant crisis is distinguished.
Movements are limited due to the spasm of muscle tissue, pain, especially with a wave of backwards.The patient cannot connect his hands to the castle in the back.The muscles on the shoulder are atrophy. |
| Stage 3 | Shoulder arthrosis and its symptoms:
|
Attention!Third degree arthritis is not observed in all patients, especially the inflammatory process is inhibited in the previous stages.The danger of pathology development exists in people who continue to carry the wounded joints (in case of lack of desire to change the profession).
Arthrosis of shoulder and treatment symptoms, which should be under the constant control of the surgeon or orthopedist, gradually destroys cartilage tissue and may result in disability.In the first signs of the disease, it is necessary to undergo an examination and start therapy.
Arthrosis disease and its symptoms are eliminated using classic treatment methods.Complex therapy includes:
- NPS to eliminate pain, swelling of the joint;
- Local anti -inflammatory creams;
- CondoProtectors to restore cartilage tissue;
- The gradual development of the injured joint.
To consolidate the effectiveness of drug therapy, doctors prescribe therapy with exercise, physical therapy.As a result of complex therapy, arthrosis and symptoms of the inflammatory process gradually disappear, the disease calms.
Signs and treatment of ankle arthritis
Arthrosis of the foot is accompanied by thinning, destruction of muscle tissue, as well as a change and deformation of the cartilage structure.The diagnosis of the disease in the early stages is the key to effective therapy.
Ankle joint arthrosis has the following symptoms:
- constant pain in the foot;
- Unpleasant ankle discomfort with clear movements;
- Arthrosis of the foot and its symptoms - crispness, pain in cargo;
- Fatigue of the feet;
- Constant stretching, tank, travel.
If such symptoms are detected, a surgeon is required to avoid complicating arthritis therapy.The diagnosis timely of pathology will help to avoid irreversible consequences.
Arthrosis of the foot of its symptoms and treatment is interconnected and suggests an integrated approach.
Proper therapy includes the following effects:
- Bandage, while walking cane to discharge the ankle;
- exclusion of excessive loads, weight control;
- Alcohol refusal, cigarettes;
- Physiotherapy: treatment with magnet, laser, SMT, UHF;
- Taking medicines:
- NSAIDs (injections, orally, externally);
- Glicocorticoids, together with anesthetics, are percentage, intraarticular to block the inflammatory process;
- vascular drugs;
- Musorelaxants to eliminate muscle spasms;Condroprotectors are intra -abasure or intramuscular;
- Hyaluronic acid drugs to restore the quality of the synovial substance;
- orthopedic shoes, insoles;
- Exercise therapy to strengthen ligaments, muscles (10 approaches):
- sitting or lying down, extend your fingers;
- Turn your feet inside, out;
- Sitting or lying to pull the ankle upon himself after himself;
- movements in a circle on the feet of one hour in time, then against him;
- Sitting on a hill, place your feet on the surface of the floor with heels, socks together, reorganizing your legs, forward;
- Aquaerobics, Swimming.
Arthrosis of symptoms and treatment of ankle joint, which require special attention, can lead to disability.To avoid this, endoprothetic or removal of a problematic cartilage, as well as the closure of the capsules using a special rod or Elizarov device.
With constant physical exertion, a sedentary lifestyle, many people develop arthrosis of the symptoms of the spine, which manifest with the following signs: painful sensations for inclinations, in a horizontal position, their intensity decreases, discomfort is located on part of the back, morning and stiffness, the unpleasant sensations of the table.
Inflammation of small hands and fingers
Systematic hand burden and genetic predisposition is the first sign to the fact that a person can develop arthritis.
Hand arthrosis has symptoms such as:
- Pain in the problem area;
- When folding, finger extension, unpleasant discomfort appears;
- swelling, strong crispness;
- redness of tissues around the articulation of the problem;
- Arthrosis of the hands and its symptoms manifests itself by the thickening of the joints, the formation of the zer nodules, Gesberden;
- The fingers lose their sensitivity.
Important!The use of only traditional medical media to eliminate arthritis does not bring the desired result, as a result, the disease progresses further.Symptoms and arthrosis of fingertips are a problem that bothers not only elderly but also patients after 30 years, requires complex therapy.
Complete and sustainable remission is achieved using the following methodology:
- physiotherapy;
- Treatment and Preventive Physical Education;
- acupuncture, massage;
- Arthrosis of disease symptoms helps you neutralize the use of medicines;
- traditional medicine recipes;
- surgery.
Excellent therapeutic and preventive effect is given by creams, local ointments.Its use reduces the intensity of pain, restores blood flow, joint mobility.
Arthrosis of the toes and the symptoms of the disease can be eliminated only in the early stages of its development.Destruction in the subsequent stages of pathology is irreversible, to acquire a chronic character.In this case, the preservation treatment is prescribed, whose objective is to prevent the additional development of the pathological process.
One of the most insidious joint diseases is symptom arthrosis and treatment of this pathology should be constantly controlled by a surgeon or orthopedic.Complex therapy is prescribed taking into account the patient's general condition, the nature of the disease.For appointments, you will need to go through an exam, do computed tomography.
Elbow joint arthritis: signs and treatment
The inflammatory process causes a tuning of cartilage and helps reduce the mobility of the problematic site.Elbow arthrosis are symptoms, which are similar to arthritis in the form of a pronounced pain syndrome during extension, flexion, turn and movement of the hand.The discomfort appears after the load, sometimes occurs regardless of the presence of an annoying factor.
Other initial manifestations of arthrosis:
- With waves, a crisis is heard by hand;
- Loss of hands, numbness;
- Muscle weakness, manifested by compaction or creation of bulky objects;
- tingling, burning the fingers of the limbs - appears with damage to the elbow nerve;
- Difficulty of movements.
Elbow joint arthrosis is its symptoms and treatment - a disease that bothers specialists and patients for many years requires complex therapy.
Depending on the negligence of the pathology, 3 degrees of arthritis are distinguished:
| The stage of the inflammatory process | Characteristic, symptoms |
|---|---|
| 1 degree | It is characterized by periodic pain that occur during cargo, rigidity of muscle tissue.There are no external symptoms of arthritis at this stage.Patients usually take similar signs for a simple injury.
If your elbow joint arthrosis is detected in the first stage of disease development, you can successfully get rid of and quickly. |
| 2 degree | The muscles located near the damaged joint are gradually atrophy, the cartilage tissue is destroyed, exhausted.With constant loads, a severe pain syndrome is marked. If arthrosis progresses its symptoms, and treatment will not actually become a person with disabilities. |
| 3 degrees | Pain is constant in nature, they can appear after physical activity or even at night.It is almost impossible to cure the disease, and even surgical intervention does not always contribute to recovery.
If the patient has articulation arthrosis or their symptoms and the treatment of the disease does not bring results, it is necessary to pass an exam urgently to identify the cause of cartilage destruction. |
Complex elbow arthritis therapy includes:
- Acupuncture- Impact on biological points using needles with the introduction of homeopathy;
- MOKSOTHERAPY- Warm cigarette heating, treatment is effective in a slow chronic inflammatory process;
- Osteopathy- Eliminates symptoms of arthritis and arthrosis due to osteopathic treatment, thanks to which all the forces of the human body are activated;
- Manual therapy, physicalization;
- Hirudotherapy- Methodology for leech treatment.
Most of the time, arthrosis of the joints of your symptoms can be recognized in the early stages of the disease, prevention, non -Drug auxiliary treatment can give an excellent result.
In difficult situations, doctors name:
- non -anti -inflammatory drugs;
- Regrets - Substitutes of the synovial substance;
- politicians complexes;
- Anesthetic drugs.
The combination of techniques helps eliminate symptoms of disease arthrosis and treatment at home will not require much effort.Non -traditional therapy will reduce the amount of medicines prescribed to treat the inflammatory process that occurs in cartilage tissues.
Traditional medicine and arthrosis
Non -traditional therapy is popular among many patients, but should be complemented by taking medications, other methods.If a person is interested in which shoulder arthrosis are symptoms and treatment of pathology, they urgently need to pass an examination.Based on the results of the diagnosis, the surgeon will prescribe appropriate therapy, which can be complemented with herbs.
Symptoms will help eliminate arthrosis from joints with popular remedies:
- Proportion ointment:The main ingredient is 50 gr.Freeze, cut, place in a glass vase, pour the vegetable oil (50 ml).Prepare the mixture prepared in a water bath, stimulate until a homogeneous consistency is formed.The injured joints are treated for 3 months.
- A honey and radish -based heating compress.Squeeze the juice of large root cultures, connect 150 ml with honey, salt - art.spoon and vodka 100 ml.Rub the prepared liquid in problem areas and get involved in a wool scarf.
- A bean decoction.MAA the ingredient (20 grams), pour liquid (1000 ml), put fire, dare 30 minutes under the lid, cool, strain.Drink 150 ml 4 times/dogs before eating.
- Infusion of birch sprouts.Symptoms help eliminate legs and complement drug treatment.The main component is 5 grams with boiling water (200 ml), freeze over low heat for 15 minutes, insist 1.5 hours, filter, consume 1 hour/day per hour before eating 1/2 cup.
- A decoction of corn stigmas.The product is suitable for arthritis, arthrosis and rheumatism.The ingredient is 2 teaspoon, pour boiling water (glass), instruct 1/4 hours, filter.Take the composition prepared 4 times/day to 15 ml half an hour before meals.The duration of treatment is 21 days.
Prevention of cartilage tissue destruction is the exclusion of heavy physical effort, injuries.In this situation, a great role is played by body weight.Overweight - systematic pressure in cartilage.
To avoid arthrosis, several exercises are useful: skiing, walking.Proper therapy of endocrine pathologies, complete nutrition reduces the likelihood of joint destruction.
Opposite diagnosis, help from a doctor who will prescribe correct drug therapy, chondroprotectors that restore cartilage tissue - a guarantee that joints remain mobility, youth, flexibility, lightness.And the treatment of arthritis recipes for traditional medicine is an excellent accessible assistant in complex therapy of the inflammatory process.